PERSPECTIVE SETTING
Msgr. Gerardo O. Santos, ECCCE Executive
Secretary
Globalization
Effects in Civil Society
- The accelerating or failing local economy
- Real or imagined threats of to the poor who are left behind
- Unrestricted media invasion
- Attacks against of precious values of our Asian culture
- Youth confused, frustrated, angry over contradictory value systems
- The degradation of the dignity and freedom of women and children
- The culture of death; economic development at the expense of cultural
minorities
- The arms race among the poor nations hiding under the mantle of national
security
Ecclesial Realities
- The laity's hunger for God and thirst for mature spirituality
- The need and demand for more participatory church
- Inter-religious collaboration, yet without falling into the dead-end of
fundamentalism
Catechetical Realities
- Stress on the communitarian dimension of faith-education through family and
BEC's
- Emphasizing the improve formation of all catechists
- Providing basic catechetical materials for small group media
- On-going dialogue with other cultures and religions.
Situationer
- Overall Population of the Philippines in the year 2000: 67.3 M
- Overall Catholic population in the same period: 53.84 M or 80% of the total population.
- Overall School Population in the Elementary and High Schools: 12.38M
- Overall Number of Catechists: 63,778
- Overall Number of Catechists working in the
Parish Setting: 16,337
- Overall Number of Catechists teaching in
the Public School Setting: 47,441
- Overall Number of Professionally Trained
Catechists: 4,464 (7% of the total number of Catechists)
- Overall Number of "Volunteer Catechists": 59,314 (93% of the total number of catechists)
- Number of Catechists, by Category, Teaching
Religion in the Elementary Public Schools: Lay: 35,634, Priests, Religious and Seminarians: 1,909
- Number of Catechists, by Category, Teaching
Religion in the Public High Schools: Lay: 7,184, Priests, Religious and Seminarians: 1,238
- Number of people involved in the Catechetical
Ministry in the Parish Settings: Lay: 14,428, Priests, Religious and Seminarians: 1,909
- Average Monthly Remuneration Paid by the
Parish/Diocese to Full-Time Professional Catechists: Php 4,000 (USA $77.00)
- Average Monthly Remuneration Paid by the
Parish/Diocese to "Volunteer Catechists": Transportation Allowance. No remuneration.
- Average Duration of Religious Instruction
per week in Public Elementary Schools: 40 to 50 minutes
- Average Duration of Religious Instruction
per week in Public High Schools: 40 minutes
- Materials Most Commonly Used by Catechists
in Parish Catechetical Activities: Bible 97% (of the respondent), Lesson Plan/Syllabi 77.5%, CCC 66.7%, CFC 66.3%
- Main Difficulty Encountered by Catechists
in Public Schools: Inadequate Teaching Materials: 28.7%
- Main Difficulty Encountered by Catechists
in Parish Settings: Insufficient funding: 36.4%, Lack of Proper Facilities: 20.8%, Lack of Teaching Materials: 19.1%
- Areas needing Immediate attention in the
Catechetical Ministry: Funding: 45.7%,
Recruitment of New Catechist: 42.5%, Formation of Catechists: 37.5%, Catechetical
Materials: 30.9%
- Main Needs in the Area of Catechetical Materials:
Religion Textbooks for Students: 44.9%, AV Equipment and Programs: 41.2%, Activity sheets for Students: 35.5%, Reference books for Catechists: 35.3%
I
would like to start my report by providing you a situationer of catechesis
in our country, as reflected in two national surveys conducted in the past
three years. This situationer supported by surveys was presented to the
bishops last July. These two surveys point to two important conclusions:
- first,
we are not reaching enough of the youth, i.e. between 61% to 76% of those
studying in public schools (and this does not include out-of-school
youths),
- second,
among those we are reaching, we need to do a better job in our catechesis.
- The first conclusion is from the National
Catechetical Survey conducted in 2000 which shows:
- There
are 17.6 million[1] students enrolled in Public elementary and high
schools in the country.
- There
are 47,441 catechists teaching in these public schools, of which we estimate
10%[2] are
professionally-trained, while 90% are volunteers. There is no data on
the teaching hours of volunteer catechists, but assuming a 2 to 3-hour/week
teaching load (vs. 20 hours for professionally trained), then the above
translates to between 61 to 76% of public school students are reached by
catechists.[3]
- DepEd
says that only (almost) 5% of the students go to the private catholic schools
and 95% go to the non-sectarian private schools or public schools or out-of-school
youth.
- 80% - Public school students
- 20% - Private catholic schools and
non-catholic schools students
The role
of ECCCE is directly linked with the first of the 9 Pastoral Priorities
of the Church as envisioned by PCP II, which is that of Integral Faith
Formation. Our aim is to have a faith formation that is discerning and
relevant to our current circumstances. This objective is addressed by
the Key Concerns of ECCCE's Strategic Plan for 2001-2003.
Three major
shifts in Religious Education
From |
To |
Stress on School/Student
Centered |
Life-long process
faith formation |
Informational overly
doctrinal |
Experiential contextualized
catechesis |
Individual sectarian
catechesis |
Community inter-religious
dialogue |
From |
To |
1. A movement from a religious education and catechesis centered
on the CHURCH teaching, enshrined in the CREEDS |
1. One who insists on the central place of SACRED SCRIPTURE
in theology and all forms of Ministry of the Word. |
1.a. A basically A-HISTORICAL, static notion of Christian
truths and principles. |
1.a. There has been a movement to one in
which Scripture brought out the HISTORICAL NATURE of the Gospel and
where faith is considered as AN ONGOING PROCESS. |
2. A movement where the traditional mode of teaching was by
question-answer styled catechisms with great emphasis on MEMORIZATION
OF CORRECT FORMULAS. |
2. One in which the PROBLEMATIC APPROACH moved away from "prepared" question-and-answers
to the real questions of the learners; memorized formulas gave way
to many NEW TEACHING METHODS. |
3. A movement from a DEFENSIVE, APOLOGETIC APPROACH, most
common traditional religious education. |
3. The Vatican II's "open the windows," to let the SPIRIT
OF ECUMENISM and INTER-RELIGIOUS DIALOGUE blow through. |
4. A catechesis and religious education dominated by RELIGIOUS
CONGREGATIONS. |
4. A CATECHESIS now viewed as MISSION OF THE WHOLE CHURCH,
arising from Baptism; Vatican II stressed the role of THE LAITY in
the many new ministries of the Church. |
Now, allow me to present to you
a run-down of what our Commission has accomplished vis-à-vis the eight (8)
Priority Concerns extracted from our Strategic Plan for 2001 - 2003.
A. Starting off with the Revision of the National Catholic Directory of the
Philippines (NCDP) - with
the objective of bringing it in line with the changing pace of our
time. updating it, the National Catechism was completed on the 3rd year
of our 3-year Strategic Plan. Gratefully enough, after it was presented
to the CBCP Assembly, the book was approved on January 23, 2004.
And without much delay our Chairman, Bp. Socrates Villegas brought
it to Rome few days after. Right now we are still waiting
for the Vatican's approval.
B. Formation of Catechists and
Religion Teachers - Once the Revised NCDP is approved by the Vatican, we can proceed with the completion of the
two documents namely, the Catechists' Basic Formation Program (CBFP)
and the Religion Teachers' Basic Formation Program (RTBFM). Both documents
will be essential tools for the formation of our catechists and religion
teachers.
C. On the Dissemination of the actual and correct use of the Catechism for
Filipino Catholics / Katesismo para sa mga Pilipinong Katoliko (CFC /
KPK) we are proud to report that we practically covered
all the regions in the country or a total of 19 seminars conducted
from the period March 2001 up to April 2004. Requests are still coming
from the dioceses, universities, as well as trans-parochial communities.
Copies of the CFC were distributed to the members of the El-Shaddai
and Couples for Christ. Bp. Soc Villegas conducted the introductory
seminar on the correct use of the CFC to the leaders of these two movements.
While we have organized a Speakers' Bureau,
the increasing demand for the seminar encourages us to shift to a more "high-tech
form" of dissemination.
D. The development of the Elements of Minimum Learning Competencies (EMLC)
in Religion was
envisioned to assist authors of Religious Education textbooks, guide
school administrators and Diocesan Censors in evaluating textbooks,
and as well as aid parish priests and church leaders in preparing Christian
Formation programs.
The complete set of the DRAFT
was sent to Directors / Heads of Diocesan Catechetical Formation Centers
and Heads of Colleges and Universities offering Religious Education for
critique.
E. The Relationship
between ECCCE and CEAP and the different diocesan catechetical offices
and Catechetical Formation Centers is further enhanced with 4 consultation
meetings which took place during the first quarter of this year namely:
1) The Second National Catechetical Consultation held last January 7-10, 2004 at St. Michael's Retreat House in Antipolo City with 95 registered delegates.
The objectives of the convention
were to evaluate the ECCCE 2000 - 2003 Priorities, and to identify its
priority programs and projects for the next three years. A series of workshops
aimed at: a) identifying Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats,
and b) based on these, nominating the key concerns and priorities of ECCCE
and revolving around the theme: Starting
Afresh from Christ, Catechesis for the Third Millennium.
2) The Second National Superintendents Convention was held on February 17-19,
2004 at the Cebu Midtown Hotel. There were 40 participants who attended the gathering,
coming from all regions, except ARMM and CAR. Bp. Soc Villegas gave the
Keynote Address on the theme: "School and Church partnership in Evangelization."
3) Likewise, our Chairman had a dialogue with the CEAP Board of Directors on February 26, 2004 which was held at the Maria Antonia Paris
Retreat House in Quezon City. There were 17 members who attended the
meeting and among the relevant decisions made were: a) a joint ECCCE and
CEAP Publication, and b) a Certification of Religious Education Programs
(or an Accreditation Program of Religious Education in Catholic Schools, Colleges and Universities).
4) And finally, a Forum of Catechetical Centers and Colleges offering Religious Education (Manila Group) was also held last February
24, 2004 at the ACM-MAPSA Boardroom at Paco Catholic School. There were 22 attendees in the said meeting
and relevant concerns which came out were: a) to develop a technology on
the supervision of catechists; b) to develop a framework on Catechesis
for Children, Youth and Adults; c) to review the formation curriculum of
all the catechetical centers and colleges offering religious education;
and lastly, d) to write a Paper on "Ex Corde Ecclesiae" which will
serve as the framework for the accreditation of Catholic Schools and Catechetical
Centers in the Philippines.
F. Catechetical development in trans-parochial
communities and other settings - Results of the 4 consultation meetings
mentioned confirmed the increasing demand for adult catechesis. This
need is currently being filled by leaders of trans-parochial communities.
However, a lack of systematic approach was also sighted.
G. Advocacy - This is another area which needs attention,
as confirmed during the said consultation meetings. There is still a growing
need to advocate for the inclusion of Religion as a mandatory subject in
all public schools. We have resubmitted a modified version of the bill. When
passed into law, this will make Religious Instruction mandatory in all
public schools, in line with our Philippine Constitution.
- To lobby for the increase in the amounts of grants to students under the GASTPE
program.
- To lobby for the eventual adoption of a voucher system in the basic education
level, whereby student grantees will be subsidized by the government in
the same amount that it spends for each student in the public schools.
Putting it in a simple
yet direct manner:
WE NEED OUR CATECHISTS, OUR CATECHISTS
NEED US.
LET US SUPPORT THEM.
And as a result of the 4 consultation
meetings held this year with the Heads of Catechetical Centers and CEAP
Officials, additional priority areas surfaced which we integrated in our
existing concerns presented to you earlier. And from these we came up with
our updated "CATECHETICAL AND CATHOLIC EDUCATION STRATEGIC PLAN FOR 2004 and BEYOND" which is still very much attuned with the first of
the 9 Pastoral Priorities of the Church envisioned by PCP II, which is Integral
Faith Formation. I will now present to you our additional concerns:
A. Strengthen Networking & Sharing of Resources among Catholic Schools & Catechetical
Centers - There is a periodic interaction among
heads of Catechetical Centers and Colleges and Universities offering Religious
Education.
Significantly,
there will be 2 upcoming major assemblies being organized by our commission:
1) the
National Assembly of Heads of Catechetical Centers and Colleges and Universities with Religious
Education (October
4-6, 2004 at St. Scholastica's Center of Spirituality in Tagaytay City); and
2)
on January 10-14, 2005 we will have our Third National Catechetical
Consultation at the Capuchin Renewal Center in Batangas. (invitation to all diocesan
and congregational superintendents to be part of this consultation)
For
these two assemblies, the agenda will be:
a) the presentation of instruments
for the Accreditation (in recognition) of:
i) Catechetical
Centers, and
ii) Colleges
/ Universities Offering Religious Education
b) discussion of the final draft
of the Elements of Minimum Learning Competencies (EMLC)
c) the Presentation of the "Catechetical
And Catholic Education Strategic Plan For 2004 and Beyond"
d) other Catechetical-related
concerns
B. Update of Formation Curriculum - On these two consultation meetings, the finalization
of the EMLC and the Revision of the Basic Formation Program is on the
top list of our agenda.
C. Establishment of a Research Desk - With the creation of a Research Desk
just last February 2004, we were able to create an official website
(www.eccceonline.org) in coordination with
CBCPWorld under the supervision of Msgr. Pedro Quitorio. The website
was officially launched last April 2, 2004 at the ECCCE Office in Intramuros, Manila.
The commission's formal entry into the worldwide
web signals its commitment to more effectively link together all those
who work for the ministries of catechesis and catholic education, by providing
all the information and communication tools they need to perform their
mission with more ease and greater knowledge.
The launching ceremony led by
our Chairman, was graced with the presence of our CBCP President, His Excellency
Archbishop Fernando R. Capalla, together with ECCCE Vice- Chairman Bishop
Sofronio A. Bancud and other guests.
The Research Desk is also tasked
to compile, organize and disseminate the various modules coming from the
different dioceses.
D. Training the Trainers - There is a need to develop a formal training
program for Catechetical Coordinators. The Catechetical Institutes
as well as identified Heads of Colleges and Universities offering Religious
Education in the NCR-Region were tasked to develop this program.
E. Training Catechists for life-long catechesis particularly for adults - with the great demand for adult catechesis
coming from the BECs and trans-parochial communities, a research team
was assigned to look into this concern.
F. Closer Partnership between Catholic Schools and the Diocese will
be realized through an Accreditation program of Religious Education in Catholic Schools, Colleges and Universities, using "Ex
Corde Ecclesiae" as framework. The Accreditation Program will be done
in coordination with the Catholic Educational Association of the Philippines
(CEAP).
G. Strengthen the Outreach-Extension Programs of Catholic Schools through:
a.
advocacy for poor schools by taking their point of view in developing programs;
b.
through involvement of both teachers and students in public school catechesis
and immersion programs; and
c.
strengthening of BEC curriculum towards heavier emphasis on social
transformation.
H. Catechists' Welfare and Development - Last December 15, 2003, the Philippine Catechetical Apostolate and Religious
Education (PhilCARE) Foundation, Inc. was granted by the Philippine
Council for Non-Governmental Organization Certification (PCNC) Office the
certificate as a donee-institution, a pre-requisite for the BIR application. And
on January 20, 2004 ,
the BIR awarded the Certificate of Registration to PhilCARE as a Donee-Institution.
As a Donee-Institution, the donation/s
received shall entitle the donor/s to FULL or LIMITED DEDUCTION and EXEMPTION FROM
DONOR'S TAX.
- end -